1968, Tashichhoedzong |
1968, Tashichho Dzong 10 Bhutanese chhertum
Text: Tashichho Dzong 10 CH Bhutan
Condition: MNH
Country / Post: Bhutan
Date of Issue: 1968
Primary theme: Monastery
Subject: Tashichho Dzong
Width:
Height:
Denomination: 10 Bhutanese Chhertum
Stamp Currency: Ch
Number in set:
Layout/Format:
Perforations:
Watermark:
Stamp issuing authority:
Printer:
Buy Now: Bid Now:
Condition: MNH
Country / Post: Bhutan
Date of Issue: 1968
Primary theme: Monastery
Subject: Tashichho Dzong
Width:
Height:
Denomination: 10 Bhutanese Chhertum
Stamp Currency: Ch
Number in set:
Layout/Format:
Perforations:
Watermark:
Stamp issuing authority:
Printer:
Buy Now: Bid Now:
Tashichhoedzong
Tashichhoedzong བཀྲ་ཤིས་ཆོས་རྫོང is a Buddhist monastery and fortress on
the northern edge of the city of Thimpu in Bhutan, on the western bank of the
Wang Chu. It has traditionally been the seat of the Druk Desi (or "Dharma
Raja"), the head of Bhutan's civil government, an office which has been
combined with the kingship since the creation of the monarchy in 1907, and
summer capital of the country.[1]
"It was built by the first Dharma
Raja, who also founded the Lho-drukpa sect of Buddhism, which has remained the
distinctive sect of Bhutan. The correct transliteration of the vernacular
name—Bkrashis-chhos-rdzong, meaning "the fortress of auspicious
doctrine"—is, according to Dr. Graham Sandberg,
Tashichhoidzong...."[2]
The main structure of the whitewashed
building is two-storied with three-storied towers at each of the four corners
topped by triple-tiered golden roofs. There is also a large central tower or
utse.
The original Thimphu dzong (the Dho-Ngyen
Dzong, or Blue Stone Dzong) was built in 1216 by Lama Gyalwa Lhanangpa where
Dechen Phodrang now stands above Thimphu. Soon after, Lama Phajo Drukgom
Shigpo, who first brought the Drukpa Kagyulineage to Bhutan, took it over.
In 1641 Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal
acquired it from Lama Phajo's descendants, but soon finding it too small, he
built another one, known as the lower Dzong for the administration, keeping the
older one for the monks. The original dzong was destroyed by fire in 1771 and
everything was moved to the lower one which was expanded then, and again by the
13th Druk Desi (1744-1763), and also in 1866. It was damaged during an
earthquake in 1897 and rebuilt in 1902. King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck had it
completely renovated and enlarged over five years after he moved the capital to
Thimpu in 1952 in traditional style using neither nails nor written plans.
It has been the seat of Bhutan's
government since 1952 and presently houses the throne room and offices of the
king, the secretariat and the ministries of home affairs and finance. Other
government departments are housed in buildings nearby. West of the dzong is a
small tower of Ney Khang Lhakhang which houses a statue of Shakyamuni Buddha
and protective deities.[3][4] In 1953 the royal family took up residence in the
newly built