1984, Monasteries Pungthang Dzong Chhug |
1984, Monasteries Pungthang Dzong Chhug 2 Nu Bhutan
Text: Pungthang Dzong Chhug 2 Nu Bhutan
Condition: Ø = used/cancelled
Title:
Pungthang Dzong Chhug
Face value: 2 NU
Stamp Currency: NU
Country/area: Bhutan
Year:
1984
Set:
1984 Monasteries
Stamp number in set: 5
Basic colour: Multi-coloured
Usage: Franking
Type:
Stamp
Theme: Monasteries
Perforation:
Stamp subject: Monasteries
Stanley Gibbons number:
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Pungthang Dewachen Gi Phodrang
Pungthang Dewachen Phodrang (Palace of
Great Happiness) or Punakha Dzong was constructed by Tuebi Zaow Balip under the
great command of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal in 1637 and believed to have been
completed in two years of time period. It is also the country's most beautiful
Dzong.It is the winter residence of Bhutan's Central Monastic Body led by HH
the Je Khenpo. The Dzong houses the most sacred relics of the Southern Drukpa
Kagyu school including the Rangjung Kasarpani, and the sacred remains
of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal andTerton Padma Lingpa.
In 1907, Punakha Dzong was the site of
the coronation of Ugyen Wangchuck as the first King of Bhutan. Three years
later, a treaty was signed at Punankha whereby the British agreed not to
interfere in Bhutanese internal affairs and Bhutan allowed Britain to direct
its foreign affairs.
In 1987, the dzong was partially
destroyed by fire.
Due to its location at the confluence of
the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers in the Punakha-Wangdue valley, the dzong is
vulnerable to flash flooding caused by glacier lakes (GLOF). According to a
recent report, flash flood damage to Punakha Dzong occurred in 1957, 1960 and
1994. Currently (March 2010) work is in progress to protect the dzong from
future flood damage by deepening the river channels and raising the embankments
using four large steam shovels.
A covered wooden cantilever bridge
crossing the Mo Chhu river was built together with the Dzong in the 17th
century. This bridge was washed away by a flash flood in 1957 or 1958. In 2006
work started on a new covered wooden cantilever bridge of traditional
construction with a free span of 55 meters which was completed in 2008 with the
help from the Germans.
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